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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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Hansen, Preben Klarskov; Willas, Jakob; Kristensen, Kristian. |
A screening programme for crop variety competitiveness would ideally be based on only a few, non-destructive measurements of key growth traits. In this study we measured the weed suppressive ability of 79 varieties of spring barley in two ways: 1) directly, by weed coverage assessments under weedy conditions at three Danish locations in 2002-2004, and 2) indirectly, by non-destructive measurements of varietal growth traits under weed-free conditions in 17 other experiments in Denmark in 2001-2003. Based on just four varietal growth traits (reflectance, leaf area index, leaf angle and culm length), we successfully developed a method for indexing the weed suppressive ability of spring barley varieties. The suppressive index ranged from 12% in ‘Lux’ and 55%... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Weed management Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/11294/2/11294.pdf |
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Holst, Niels; Melander, Bo; Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Hansen, Preben Klarskov. |
Field studies on perennial weeds, such as Cirsium arvense, are necessary to study the systemic effects of weed control. In this study we analyse the responses in above-ground C. arvense biomass and crop yield from results obtained in two organic field experiments, both combining stubble cultivation with post-harvest catch crops. A range of catch crops was investigated, varying in both species mixture and method of establishment, yet stubble cultivation was the only treatment found to reduce C. arvense density. The effect was even seen only in one year when a harsh winter acted synergistically with soil tillage. C. arvense exhibited density-dependent growth, in terms of above-ground biomass at harvest, with an estimated max. exponential growth rate of... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Weed management. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20590/4/20590.pdf |
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Melander, Bo; Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Holst, Niels; Hansen, Preben Klarskov. |
Perennial weeds can be a major constraint to organic crop production in several North European 26 countries. Preventive and cultural control measures may not suffice when infestations with perennials 27 become severe. Direct control actions applied between crops can then be necessary to reduce the 28 problems. We conducted two experiments, one on a sandy loam and one on a sandy soil, respectively, in 29 Denmark, with the aim of studying the efficacy of different implement types and strategies. The 30 treatments were employed against mixed stands of perennials after harvest of spring barley in two 31 consecutive years. Time of treatment, cultivation depth and combinations of implements constituted the 32 strategies. Treatment effects were evaluated in the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Weed management. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22000/7/22000.pdf |
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Melander, Bo; Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Holst, Niels; Hansen, Preben Klarskov. |
Perennial weeds can be a major constraint to organic crop production in several North European 26 countries. Preventive and cultural control measures may not suffice when infestations with perennials 27 become severe. Direct control actions applied between crops can then be necessary to reduce the 28 problems. We conducted two experiments, one on a sandy loam and one on a sandy soil, respectively, in 29 Denmark, with the aim of studying the efficacy of different implement types and strategies. The 30 treatments were employed against mixed stands of perennials after harvest of spring barley in two 31 consecutive years. Time of treatment, cultivation depth and combinations of implements constituted the 32 strategies. Treatment effects were evaluated in the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Weed management. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/20625/4/20625.pdf |
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El-Nagger, Ahmed; Ounmaa, Andres; Muukka, Eija; Zaleckas, Ernestas; Abraityté, Gerda; Jansons, Imants; Rasmussen, Jim; Ahnström, Johan; Pirhofer-Walzl, Karin; Jensen, Katherine O’Doherty; Jørgensen, Kirstine F.; Sarunaite, Lina; Bleidere, Mara; Knudsen, Marie Trydeman; Pugliese, Massimo; Nielsen, Merete Højrup Møller; Mugurerza, Natalia Bellostas; Bakewell-Stone, Petra; Hansen, Preben Klarskov; Al-Kufaishi, Sermed Adil Abed-Ali; Kobayashi, Sofie; Rydberg, Torbjörn; Klubova, Vera; Liorancas, Viktoras; Høgh-Jensen, Henning. |
During one intensive week in October 2005, the authors were gathered to discuss the impact that globalisation has on the Organic Food Systems and the opportunities that globalisation opens up for developing these systems. The meeting took place as a Ph.D. course under the auspices of the Research School of Organic Farming and Food Systems (SOAR; www.soar.dk). All participants research within Organic Agriculture and Food Production in one way or another. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health "Organics" in general Food systems Markets and trade Values; Standards and certification. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9333/1/9333.pdf |
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Lund-Nielsen, Tina; Mejer, Helena; Gunnarsson, Carina; Hansen, Preben Klarskov; Grigalaviciene, Ilona. |
The document is an assessment for the SOAR summerschool in 2003, and describes the results from interviews with the scientists Dr. Johanna Björklund, Centre for Sustainable Agriculture, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweeden and Ass. Prof. Dr. Thomas van Elsen, Department of Organic Farming and Cropping Systems, University of Kassel,Germany |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Policy environments and social economy; "Organics" in general; Indicators and other value-laden measures; Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3487/1/3487.pdf |
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Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Østergård, Hanne; Willas, Jakob; Nielsen, Niels Erik; Hansen, Preben Klarskov; Hovmøller, Mogens; Backes, Gunter. |
Gennemgang af hvad en god vårbygsort er for økologisk jordbrug. Sortsvalg, udbytte, sortsblandinger, næringsstofoptagelse, ukrudtskonkurrenceevne, sygdomsrobusthed, molekulære markører. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3435/1/3435.pdf |
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Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Hansen, Preben Klarskov. |
Kornafgrøder og –sorter har forskellig evne til at undertrykke ukrudt. Dette skyldes blandt andet sortens evne til at skygge for lyset og optage vand og næringsstoffer. For sorter med en samlet god konkurrenceevne gælder at: de er langstråede de har kraftig bladmasse gennem vækstsæsonen de har en hurtig fremspiring og vækst Denne viden er udnyttet til at beregne et konkurrenceindeks af sorten overfor ukrudt. De fleste forsøg vedrørende disse forskelle er gennemført under konventionelle forhold, hvor niveauet af næringsstoffer er højt, og ukrudt og andre skadevoldere bekæmpes kemisk. Under økologiske forhold vil der oftest være en lavere og mere varierende forsyning med næringsstoffer. For at afklare om dette har en betydning for... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Crop combinations and interactions Weed management. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/5917/1/5917.PDF |
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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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